IN CALIFORNIA

If YOU have ANY information to ADD or CORRECT, PLEASE DO!





NICOLAUS GENEALOGY
NIKOLAUS NICKOLAUS

* is from International Genealogical Index, don't know how accurate it is.

*Georg Wilhelm NICOLAUS was born about. 1808 in Germany. He married on 23 Mar 1828 in Heuchelheim, Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern, then again on 24 Mar. 1828 in Leinweiler, Pfalz, Bayern to Margaretha JAHRAUS. She was born on 2 Mar 1800 in Leinsweiler, Pfalz, Bayern. More on JAHRAUS here.

Known children:

1] Ludwig/Louis NICOLAUS was born on 5 Jan 1829 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 5 May 1903 in Sacramento, California.

* Maria Barbara NICOLAUS was born about Oct 1830 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. No more information on her.

*Anna Maria NICOLAUS was born about Mar 1833 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.No more information on her.

Jacob NICOLAUS was born about Mar 1834 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 28 Aug1867 in Oleta (Fiddletown), Amador, California.

*Johann Georg NICOLAUS was born about Nov 1835 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. No more information on him.

2] Georg Wilhelm/ George William NICOLAUS was born on 27 Dec 1836 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 18 Nov 1893 in Sacramento, Califirnia.

3] Johann/ John NICOLAUS was born on 28 Sep 1837 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 24 Feb. 1920, Sacramento, California.

*Margaretha NICOLAUS was born about 1838 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. No more information on her.

4] Heinrich/ Henry NICOLAUS was born on 23 Dec 1839 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 26 Dec 1939 in Sacramento, California.

   Five NICOLAUS brothers are so-far known to have come to California in the late 1840s early 1860s. They all were in Amador County & all settled in the City of Sacramento. The Second oldest brother Jacob NICOLAUS died on 28 Aug 1867 in Oleta (Fiddletown), Amador County, California.  He was 33 when he died. According to the 1860 US Census he was a farmer.  Also he seemed to had not been married yet, but could have been by 1867 when he died. I have no other information on him. I have information on the four surviving brothers and their families.

Information was gathered from family recollections; birth, death & marriage, indexes & certificates; Sacramento City & County Directories; marriage, birth & death notices, obituaries, headstones & Biographies found in California & Sacramento County History books.

One family story is that three Nicolaus brothers married three sisters. I have only found two Nicolaus brother who married two Kerth sisters. There was another Kerth sister and a Kerth brother in the Sacramento area.

Mystery NICOLAUS

I found a Michael. in Amador County. He could be a brother, cousin or no relation. He was listed in the 1860 census & 1867 CA Voter Register.

California, Voter Registers, 1867
Great Register, Amador County, Cal. p19
Name / Age/ County of Nativity / Occupation / Local Resedence / Naturalization / Date og Reg / sworn

NICHOLAUS, Michael 32, Germany, Minor, Township No 6, Sep 4 1860, Amador co, district, Apr 13 1867, sworn

NICHOLAUS, Jacob 33, Germany, Butcher, Township No 6, Apr 4 1860, Amador co, district, Apr 13 1867, sworn

NICHOLAUS, George 21, Germany, Butcher, Fiddletown No 6, Sep 7 1860, Amador co, district, Apr 13 1867, sworn

NICHOLAS, Henry 21, Germany, Butcher, Volcano No 3, Jun 10 1867, Amador co, district, Jun 10 1867, sworn

 

1860 United States Federal Census

Name: Jacob Nicholas
Age in 1860: 23
Birth Year: abt 1837
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1860: Township 6, Amador, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Fiddletown
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Nicholas 23

Note:  His brothers Louis and George are listed on the same census page.

Name: M Nicholas (Michael?)
Age in 1860: 25
Birth Year: abt 1835
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1860: Township 6, Amador, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Fiddletown
Household Members:
Name Age
W W Moore 32
S Olall 42
M Nicholas 25

1] The family of Louis NICOLAUS and Susanna KERTH.

Ludwig “Louis” NICOLAUS was born on 5 Jan 1829 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.  He died on 5 May 1903 in Sacramento, California. He married on 4 Jun. 1857 in Sacramento, California to Susanna Elisabetha KEHRT. She was born on 20 Sep 1835 in Albertsweiler, Rheinpfals, Germany (also have: born in Aug of 1834, Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern). She died on 1 Jan 1901 in Sacramento, California. According to California Voter Registrations Louis was 5 feet 5 ½  inches tall, he had a light complexion, brown eyes and gray hair, Naturalized on 11 Mar 1859 in Amador County, California.  The 1900 Us Census states that Susanna immigrated to the US in 1857.

Sacramento Daily Union 6 Jun 1857.
Land s mrg

They had the following 6 children:
Louis Jacob NICOLAUS was born on 7 Apr 1859, Montazuma Hills, California. He died on 18 Sep. 1912 in Sacramento, California. He Married on 30 Apr. 1895 in Sacramento, California to Frances L. GUMBERT. She was born on 7 Jan 1865 in Oleta "Fiddletown", Amador Conty, California, She died on 17 Dec 1953 in Sacramento, California. More on this family below.

William H. NICOLAUS was born on 16 May 1859 in Amador County, California; He died on. 10 May 1881 in Sacramento, California.

Julia A. NICOLAUS was born on 1 Nov 1865 in Sacramento, California. She died on 28 Jun 1943 in Sacramento, California.She married on 6 Mar. 1902 in Sacramento , California to James Elias GOVAN. He was born on 17 Oct 1862 in Pennsylvania.

Emma L. NICOLAUS was born about.1866 in Sacramento, California. She died on 5 Dec 1936 in Sacramento, California. She married on 7 Mar. 1893 in Sacramento, California to Ernest Lyden SOUTHWORTH. He was born on 20 Aug 1865 in Canada. He died on 7 Sep 1954 inSan Beneto County, California. They have one known child, Edith who was born on. 6 Aug 1894 in Sacramento, California. She died on .31 Aug 1969 in Monterey Conty, California. She married Harry Samuel THORP. He was born on 6 Feb 1892 in California. He died on 3 Nov 1964 in Monterey County, California. they had a daughter Suzanne THORP born on 18 Dec 1923 in Sacramento County, California. She died on 22 Feb 2001 in Chico, Butte, California. She married GILBERTSON.

Wendel Kerth NICOLAUS was born on 25 Apr 1867 in Sacramento, California. He died on 30 Dec 1882 in Sacramento, California.

Edward August NICOLAUS was born on 2 Feb. 1868 in Sacramento, California. He died on 1 Dec. 1942, San Joaquin County, California. He married on 30 Sep. 1903 in Sacramento, California to Florence Yateman WILLIAMS. She was born on 22 Sep 1878 in Sacramento, California. She died on 4 Jul 1963 in Sacramento, California.. more on this family below.

1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Lewis Nicholas
Age in 1860: 31
Birth Year: abt 1829
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1860: Township 6, Amador, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Fiddletown
Household Members:
Name Age
Lewis Nicholas 31
Susanah Nicholas 24
Louis Nicholas 2
Wm Nicholas 1

Note:  His brothers Jacob and George are listed on the same census page.

1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Lewis Nicklos
Age in 1870: 39
Birth Year: abt 1831
Birthplace: Prussia
Home in 1870: Sacramento Ward 3, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Lewis Nicklos 39
Susana Nicklos 24
Lewis Nicklos 12
Wm Nicklos 9
Anna Nicklos 8
Julia Nicklos 6
Vantie Nicklos 4
Etta Nicklos 1
Emma Carlt 19
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: Lewis Nocolaus
Age: 51
Birth Year: abt 1829
Birthplace: Bavaria
Home in 1880: Sacramento, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Self (Head)
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Susana Nocolaus
Father's Birthplace: Bavaria
Mother's Birthplace: Bavaria
Neighbors: View others on page
Occupation: Brewer
Household Members:
Name Age
Lewis Nocolaus 51
Susana Nocolaus 43
Lewis Nocolaus 22
William Nocolaus 20
Emma Nocolaus 18
Julia Nocolaus 15
Wendel Nocolaus 13
Edward Nocolaus 11
Wandel Kerth 61 (brother-in-law)
Lizzie Nocolaus 12 (niece)
1900 United States Federal Census
Name: Louis Nicholaus
[Louis Nicholous]
Age: 71
Birth Date: Jan 1829
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1900: Sacramento Ward 7, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1836
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Susanna Nicholaus
Marriage Year: 1860
Years Married: 40
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
Louis Nicholaus 71
Susanna Nicholaus 62
Julia Nicholaus 80
Edward Nicholaus 28
Lung Toy Lung 36


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Davis,Illustrated History of Sacramento 1880, p.752

LOUIS NICOLAUS, one of the leading business men of Sacramento, and proprietor of the [Capitol] brewery corner Twelfth and I streets, is a native of Germany, born at Heugelheim, Bavaria, January 5, 1829, his parents being William and Margaretha Nicolaus, the father a farmer by occupation. Louis Nicolaus was reared and educated at his native place, and in 1846 came to America, sailing from Harve to New York, being fifty-five days on the voyage. He proceeded to Buffalo, and there entered on an apprentice ship at the cooper’s trade with Conrad Antrose. He served one year at the trade, then worked for his employer as a journeyman. In 1848 he went to Canada, but returned after one month, to Buffalo. He then went to Cleveland, where he was employed for a time, and then worked on the canal to Dresden for a few months. He then went to Cincinnati, where he spent the winter of 1848-’49. He next went to St. Louis, and from there to Lexington, Missouri. He worked out in the woods near that place that summer, splitting staves for Waddle & Co. In the fall he again went to St. Louis, and in the spring of 1850 returned to Lexington, Missouri, There a company of forty-three was organized. under Captain Joe Waddle (a Mexican war veteran), for the purpose of going to California, and Mr. Nicolaus was one of the number. They proceeded to California via Ft. Kearney, Ft. Laramie, Sublette’s cut-off and the Truckee route, Mr. Nicolaus being sick most of the way. He and those with his wagon, four in all, stopped at Nevada City, and engaged at mining, continuing about two months. They went to Grass Valley next, but, getting no rain there, went up to Little Yuba, and mines at Hess’s Crossing, in the middle of the river, until the fall of 1851. Mr. Nicolaus then came to Sacramento, and from here went up to Amador County. He mined awhile there, then started in the butcher business with a man named Broaddus. He was in business there until the fall of 1868, when he again came to Sacramento, and bought some stock, which he afterward sold. He bought an interest in the [Capitol] brewery at twelfth and I streets, in October, 1869, from Martin Arenz, and remained in partnership with him until 1873, when [his brother-in-law] Wendell Kerth bought the interest of Mr. Arenz. Mr. Nicolaus has carried on the business ever since, and has practically rebuilt the entire plant. Since 1884 he has been making a beer which many people consider superior to any lager. The capacity of the brewery is fifty barrels per day, and a ready market is found in Sacramento and tributary territory. Mr. Nicolaus was married in this county to Miss Susannah Kerth, a native of Germany. They have had six children, of whom four are living, viz: Louis, Edward, Emma and Julia. The two deceased children are: Willie and Windell. Mr. Nicolaus is a member of Schiller Lodge, No. 105, I. O. O. F., and the Sacramento Hussars. He is a popular man, and counts his friends by the score.

Thompson & West, History of Sacramento County, 1880 p.145

Breweries
  The "Capital Brewery" established January 1, 1869, stands ot the north-east corner of I and Twelfth streets, on a lot 160x240 feet. It's Proprietors are Messrs. Kerth & Nicolaus. The Brewery is a brick building of two stories and a basement, is sixty-four feet wide by one hundred feet deep. It has a stream-engine of sixteen-horse power, and will use annually six thousand sacks of barley, averaging one hundred and fifteen pounds each. It employs throuhgout the year six men, and has a capacity of twenty-five barrels per day.

The Industries of Sacramento California, Published by Thompson & Co. p.158-59
CAPITAL BREWERY, Kerth & Nicholas Proprietors, corner Twelfth and I streets.
Among the cities of the Pacific Coast which have taken high marks in production of malt liquors, Sacramento stands at the front, and the Capital Brewery, both as regards the quality and quantity of its products, occupies a leading position in the trade. The plant ofthe firm is centrally located, and is one of the most complete and best arranged in the city. Its buildings are of brick, strongly built, and the entire equipment is of the most improved pattern known to the trade, power being supplied by a fifteen-horse power enginr and employment being furnished by seven men. Only the finest malt and hops are used and they are handled in a thoroughly scientific manner, ahich results in the production of a pure, finely flavored and sparkling beer that has no superior. Its proprietors are practical brewers of great ability and extended experience, and in their able hands the business has reached flattering and most satisfactory proportions. They are not content with competing, but make every effort to excel, with a result as gratifying as it is well merited. The Capital Brewery's beer will be to meet every requistite demand and for excellence of quality and healthful effect stands unsurpassed by any other in the city.



Louis Jacob & Frances L. (GUMBERT) NICOLAUS married 30 Apr 1895 in Sacramento County, California

They had 3 daughters:
Edna NICOLAUS was born on 2 May 1895 in Sacramento, California. She died on 6 Jul 1985 in Sacramento County, California. She married on 30 Oct 1920 in San Francisco, California to Earl Daniel DESMOND. He was born on .26 Aug 1895 in Sacramento, California. He died on 26 May 1958 in Sacramento County, California. Earl Desmond served in the Legislature from 1933 to 1958. He died while serving as president protem of the Senate. In 1947, Senator Desmond steered a bill through the legislation which created Sacramento State College, now called California State University, Sacramento.
Links to Senator Earl Desmond:
Earl D DESMOND at Wikipidia.

Earl D. Desmond
In History's Spotlight: Earl Desmond

7 known children:
Richard F DESMOND.
Earl Daniel DESMOND, died young.
Louis Nicolaus DESMOND.
Mary Elizabeth DESMOND m 1st. SWEIGERT, 2d MASTALSKI
Denise DESMOND m FRANZOIA
Virginia Clare DESMOND m LAGOMARSINO
Michael James. DESMOND.

Gladys NICOLAUS was born on 14 Jul. 1899 in Sacramento, California She died on. 3 Ap 1980 in Monterey, California. She never married.

Vera NICOLAUS was born on 1 Jan 1905 in Sacramento County, California. She died on 5 Oct. 1997 in Carmel California. She married on 4 Jun 1927 in Fairfield California to Clovis Daniel FLINT. He was born on 4 Sep 1902 in California. He died on 30 Sep 1965 in Sacramento County, California. They had two children:
Sally J. FLINT m SWANSON.
Wendel FLINT.

Irvine, A History of the New California 1905 pp.1138-39
LOUIS J. NICOLAUS.
  Louis J. Nicolaus, a native son of California, has for the past ten years been a foremost farmer, stock-raiser and dairyman of Sacramento county, residing a few miles southeast of Franklin, where he owns an estate of two thousand well improved acres, one of the model ranches of the county. He located on this place in 1895, and has since been thoroughly identified with his locality in matters of citizenship and industrial enterprise.
  Mr. Nicolaus was born at Montezuma Hills, near San Francisco, May 7, 1858. His parents, Louis and Susanna (Kerth) Nicolaus, were both natives of Bavaria, Germany. His father emigrated to America in 1846, and in 1850 drove ox teams across the plains to California, Where he spent some time at gold mining and then went to raising stock at Montezuma Hills. He followed the butcher business for several years in Oleta, Volcano and Pine Grove in Amador county, and then in 1868 located in Sacramento county. At Sacramento he became one of the pioneer brewers, and successfully followed that business until his retirement in 1894, after which he passed his years quietly at Sacramento until his death, on May 5, 1903. He was one of the well known men of the capital city, was a Democrat in politics, and affiliated with the Odd Fellows and various other fraternities. His wife passed away January 1, 1901, and four of their children survive: Louis J.; Emma L., wife of Dr. E. L. Southworth, a well known dentist of Sacramento; Julia E., wife of J. E. Govan, city collector of Sacramento, and Edward A., a capitalist of Sacramento.
  Mr. Nicolaus spent most of his youthful days in Sacramento, where the public schools and Atkinson’s Business College furnished him his education. For some twenty years he was associated with his father in the brewery industry, from which he retired in 1895 in order to devote his energies to country life and the various departments of ranching.
  He was married, April 30, 1894, to Miss Frances L. Gumbert, who was born in Amador county and was reared in Sacramento county. Her parents were August and Caroline (Gramp) Gumbert, her father a native of Germany and her mother of New York state, and they were both California pioneers, her father coming to the state in 1850 and her mother the year following. Her father died September 21, 1903, and her mother resides with Mr. and Mrs. Nicolaus, being now in her sixty-fifth year. August Gumbert was one of the early gold miners of the state, and then for years followed merchandising in Oleta. Mr. and Mrs. Nicolaus have three children, Edna, Gladys and Vera. Mr. Nicolaus’ political tendencies are entirely independent, but in many ways he manifests his public-spirited interests in the well-being of his community.



Edward August & Florence Yateman (WILLIAMS) NICOLAUS marrird 30 Sep 1903 in Sacramento County, California.
Nicolaus Building"Eddie" Nicolaus had the ranch left of the George William & John Henry NICOLAUS ranch. Many family party took place in the back of the ranch, which is now part of the Stone Lakes National Wildlife Refuge. He also (had) built in 1910 the Nicolaus building (picured at right) 1020 8th Street, south-west corner K Street. It was said to have had the first automatic elevator in Sacramento. The building was torn down sometime in the 1970's or 80's

They had 5 known children:
Wendel Kerth NICOLAUS was born on 6 Oct. 1904 in Sacramento, California. He died on 15 Jan 1979 in Sacramento County, California. He married Margaret Dibblee. She was born on.23 Jun 1909 in California. She died on 27 Mar 1987 in Marin County, California. They had two children: Wendel Kerth & Marian Jane.

Mary Elizabeth NICOLAUS was born on 6 Jan 1906 in Sacramento, California. She died on. 28 Jul 1997 Carmichael, Sacramento, California. She married on 16 Apr 1932 in Sacramento County, California to Robert Elwood STEPHENS. He was born on 13 Aug 1904 in California. He died on22 Jun 1967 in Monterey County, California.

Edward August NICOLAUS was born on 23 Jun 1907 in Sacramento County, California. He died on 21 Jan 1996 in Greenbrae, Marin, California. He married Dorothea Holden. She was born on 19 Feb 1913 in San Framcisco, California. She died on 9 Feb 1997 in Greenbrae, Marin, California. They had three children: Patricia m RAVEN; Edward A.; Nancy H. m ZACHER.

Betty Eve NICOLAUS m GRAY. 2 known children: Charles G & Stephen N.

JeanneCarolyn NICOLAUS was born on 22 Jul 1920 in Sacramento County, California. She died on 3 Sep 1989 in Sacramento County, California. She married Grant Dodd CAYWOOD. He was born on 3 Apr 1918 in Iowa. He died on 24 Aug 2008 in Sacramento, California. They had two children: Grant N & Lindi J.

2] George NICOLAUS married 13 Jun. 1863 in Sacramento to Anna Marie KERTH

George came to California in 1856 to Amador County. He mined gold & had a butcher business in Oleta (Fiddletown). In Sacramento County they had a Farm/Ranch in the Elk Grove area near the Jacob & Elizabeth (KERTH) MILLER family. Anna Maria "Mary" KERTH was living with the MILLERs by 1860. The NICOLAUS family owned the Dry Creek ranch in the Antelope/Elverta area (now called Gibson Ranch) & a house at 2201 P Street in the City of Sacramento.

They had the following 4 children:
George William NICOLAUS wasborn on 10 Jun. 1864 in Amador County, California. He died on. 31 Oct. 1926 in Sacramento County, Californoa. (never married).

Lillian NICOLAUS was born on 21 Nov. 1865 in Oleta "Fiddletown" Amador, California. She died on 9 Jul. 1939 in Sacramento, California. She married on 2 Sep. 1922 in Sacramento County, California to Charles J. HASMAN. He was born on 16 May 1875. He died on 28 Dec. 1974 in Sacramento County, California. (no children).

John Henry NICOLAUS was born on 11 May 1866 in Oleta "Fiddletown" Amador, California. He died on 28 Mar. 1937 near Union House/ Elk Grove in Sacramento County, California. He married on 28 Mar 1937 in Sacramento County, California to Lena HARMS. She was born on 23 Feb 1871 in Elverta. She died on 26 Sep 1923 near Union House/ Elk Grove, Sacramento County, California. more on this family below.

Mary Elizabeth NICOLAUS was born on 9 Sep. 1868, Oleta "Fiddletown" Amador, California. She died on 8 Dec. 1896 in Sacramento County, California. She married on 17 Feb. 1889 in Sacramento County, California to Franklin Lafayette WILLIAMS. He was born on 22 Sep 1863 in Elverta, Sacramento, California. He died on 14 May 1927 in Sacramento County, California. more on this family below.
1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Mary Cord [Kerth]
Age in 1860: 20
Birth Year: abt 1840
Birthplace: Baden
Home in 1860: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Gender: Female
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Miller 39
Elizabeth Miller 30
Mary Cord 20 [sister-in-law]
Frederick Weaver 27
Henry Mayers 32
1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Geo Nicholas
Age in 1860: 24
Birth Year: abt 1836
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1860: Township 6, Amador, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Fiddletown
Household Members:
Name Age
Geo Nicholas 24
Fred Ninemaker 28
Ah Young 28
1870 United States Federal Census
Name: George Nickols
Age in 1870: 34
Birth Year: abt 1836
Birthplace: Bavaria / Bayern
Home in 1870: Township 6, Amador, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Fiddletown
Household Members:
Name Age
George Nickols 34
Mary Nickols 30
William Nickols 6
Henry Nickols 4
Elizabeth Nickols 2
Rhimint Liday 30
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: George Nicholas
Age: 45
Birth Year: abt 1835
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1880: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Self (Head)
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Mary Nicholas
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Occupation: Works On Farm
Household Members:
Name Age
George Nicholas 45
Mary Nicholas 41
William Nicholas 16
Henry Nicholas 15
Lilly Nicholas 9
Jos. F. Prairie 22
Conrad Staffancher 20
1900 United States Federal Census
Name: Mrs M Nicholas
Age: 63
Birth Date: Mar 1837
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1900: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Female
Immigration Year: Unkn
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Mother: number of living children: 3
Mother: How many children: 4
Household Members:
Name Age
M Nicholas 63
Lillie Nicholas 27
1910 United States Federal Census
Name: Mary Nicholas
Age in 1910: 70
Birth Year: abt 1840
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1910: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Female
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
Mary Nicholas 70
Lillian Nicholas 25
1920 United States Federal Census
Name: Mary Nicolaus
Age: 82
Birth Year: abt 1838
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1920: Sacramento Assembly District 15, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Female
Immigration Year: 1856
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Home Owned: Own
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
Mary Nicolaus 82
Lillian Nicolaus 40


John Henry & his brother George William, barrowed money from their Uncle Wendel KERTH to buy a ranch in the Franklin/Union House area in Sacramento County from their Uncle Jacob Miller. Today it is a working dairy owned (rented out) by the County of Sacramento & part of the Stone Lakes National Wildlife Refuge.
John Henry & Lena (HARMS) NICOLAUS marrird on 6 Dec 1891 in Sacramento County, California

All nine of their children were born in Sacramento County, California.
Earl Louis NICOLAUS was born on 30 Aug. 1893. He died on 13 Jun 1982, Yountville, California.. (never married).

Albert NICOLAUS was born on.21 Aug. 1894. He died on 22 Oct 1894 in Sacramento County, California.

George William NICOLAUS was born on 8 Jan. 1895. He died on 2 Feb. 1981 in Sacramento County, California. (never married).

Charles Edwin NICOLAUS was born on 1 Nov 1897. He died on 14 Feb. 1995 Sacramento County, California. He married on 17 Jul 1924 in Sacramento, California to Faye Elva REINMUTH. She was born on 20 Jan 1898 in Iowa. She died on 16 Aug 1986 in Sacramento, California. (no children).

Helena NICOLAUS was born on 3 Oct. 1899. She died on 4 Oct 1987 in Sacramento County, California. She married 1st. on 01 Dec 1919 in Sacramento County, California to Walter Bond PASCOE. He was born on 27 Feb 1895 in Pomona, Los Angeles, California. He died on. 15 Jul 1951 inSan Bernardino, California. They had three children: Walter, James & William. Helena married. 2nd. to Roy Russell CAPPS. He was born on 14 Sep 1898 in Texas. He died on.19 Sep 1973 in Walla Walla, Washashington.

Lester Jacob NICOLAUS was born on 25 Jun. 1903. He died on 1 Aug. 1978, Elk Grove, California.. (never married).

John Henry NICOLAUS was born on.15 Dec 1905. He died on 1 May 1954 in Sacramento County, California. He married on 26 Jan 1932 in Sacramento County, California to Gertude Catherine HUSS. She was born on 28 Mar 1908 in California. She died on 6 Apr 1997 in Sacramento County, California. They had two children. Stanley & Robert.

Elva Sophia NICOLAUS was born on 12 Jun. 1908. She died on 6 Nov. 1976 in Sacramento County, California. She married 1st. on 21 Oct 1935 in Carson City, Nevada to Frank POLLARD,She married 2nd. circa 1938 to John Dexter TATTERSON. He was born on 14 Oct 1901 in Wisconsin,. He died on 30 Nov 1985 in Sacramento County, California. They had two children. 2 children: George Jay. & Stanton.

Lawrence Arthur NICOLAUS was born on 6 Jul. 1910. He died on10 May 1965, Elk Grove, Sacramento, California. He married Mary McCURDY.She was born on 27 Apr 1915 in Hinckley, Millard, Utah. She died on 13 May 2003 in Carmichael, Sacramento, California. They had two children: Joan & Diane.

-----------------------------------------------
Irvine, A History of the New California, pp.1096-7
JOHN HENRY NICOLAUS
  John Henry Nicolaus, who has found in farming a dairing the life pursuits which are his best sphere of action and source of greatest prosperity, has a half interest in a splendid ranch off Lower Stockton road about twelve miles south of Sacramento, in Sacramento County, the other partner being his brother George W. Nicolaus. Nicolaus Brothers have long been known for their success and enterprise in the industrial and agricultural life of the county, and their estate of five hundred and eighty acres is acknowledged to be one of the best in this section of the state. A vineyard and a dairy are very profitable departments of their enterprise, and the rest of their land is devoted to general farming purposes.
  Mr. Nicolaus is a native son of the state, having been born in Amador county, May 11, 1866, and was a son of old-time Californians, George and Mary (Kerth) Nicolaus. The parents were both born in Germany, and in 1856 came to California, by the isthmus route, making settlement in Amador county, where for a time the father mined gold and then went into the butcher business at Oleta. He moved to Sacramento county in 1880 and took up his residence on the ranch now owned by the Nicolaus Brothers. He subsequently moved to a ranch near Antelope in the same county, and later to Sacramento city, where his death occurred in 1892. His widow still survives, making her home at 2201 P street, in Sacramento, she being now in her sixty-seventh year. Three of their children are still living, the two brothers already mentioned, and Lillie, in Sacramento. The father was a Democrat, and affiliated with the I. O. O. F.
  John Henry Nicolaus was reared in Amador and Sacramento counties receiving his education in the schools of these counties. He early became identified with farming pursuits, and has followed that line of work up to the present time. He married, December 6, 1891, Miss Lena M. Harms. She was born in Sacramento county, a daughter of Charles and Lena M. (Dexheimer) Harms, who were both natives of Hanover, Germany. Her father came to California early in the fifties, as an early settler of Sacramento county, where he lived until his death in 1886, and his widow still resides in that county. Mr. & Mrs. Nicolaus have five children, Earl L., George W., Charles E., Helena and Lester B. Mr. Nicolaus is at this writing serving his second term as a member of the board of trustees of Prarie school district, being clerk of the board. Politically he is a Democrat, and is affiliated with Elk Grove Lodge of the Odd Fellows and with Oak Park Parlor N. 213, Native Sons of the Golden West."


Franklin Lafayette & Mary Elizabeth (NICOLAUS) WILLIAMS married on 17 Feb 1889 in Sacramento County, California.
William kids

They had three children all born in Elverta, Sacramento, California.
Lee W. WILLIAMS was born on 22 Nov. 1889. He died on 18 Nov. 1906 Elverta, Sacramento, California.

Hazel K. WILLIAMS was born on 29 Jul. 1891. She died on 10 Dec. 1971 in Sacramento County, California. She married Edmund L. SHEPARD. He was born on 14 Dec 1940 Elverta, Sacramento, California. He died on 17 Apr 1890 in Sacramento County, California. .They had two Children Edna Fay & Mary Elizabeth

Lola C. WILLIAMS was born on. 3 May 1893. She died on.16 Oct 1970 in Sacramento County, California. She married Edward N. STILLWELL. He was born on.29 Oct 1891 in California. He diedSac Co, CA. They had four children Mildred L, Edward Graham, Franklin S, & Virginia Ethel.


3] John NICOLAUS married 1872 in Sacramento to Katherine KOCH

Johann “John” NICOLAUS was born on 28 Sep. 1837 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died 24 Feb 1920, Sacramento, California. He married 1872 in Sacramento, California to Katherine "Katie" KOCH. She was born about 1858 in Germany. She died 5 Jun 1904 in Sacramento County, California.
John NICOLAUS settled in Plymouth, Amador Co. in the late 1840s. He was a gold miner & rancher. October 7th 1869 in Amador County, California he was Naturalized. In 1880 he worked at a Quartz mill in Plymouth (Wendle Kerth owned a Quartz mill in Amador Co.). John was also a butcher in Amador Co. In the 1894 Sacramento City & County Directory, John is shown as living at 2301 P Street, a block away from his brother & sister-in-law George William & Mary (Kerth) Nicolaus
.

They had the six following children all born in Plymouth, Amador, California:
John Adam NICOLAUS, was born on 2 Oct 1674. He diad Dec 1733 in San Luis Obispo County, California. He married 1st. on 13 Mar 1898 in Sacramento County, California to Josie A. MAYBERRY. He married 2nd on 25 Feb 1907 in San Joaquin County, California to Jennie BARTANO. He married 3rd on.1 Jun. 1919 in Sacramento County, California to Dora POTTER. Known child by 1st. wife: Alice H, She was born on13 Jan 1899 & died on 29 Jun. 1905 in Sacramento County, California. [In 1906 Sac. City Directory Miss Rosa NICOLAUS lived w/ John at 2223 J St. She would be too old to be his daughter].

Fred William NICOLAUS,was born on  11 Sep 1875. He died on 27 Dec. 1949 in Sacramento County, California. He married 1st.on 22 Jul 1903 Sacramento County, California to Laura GRIMM. She was born on 6 Dec 1878 in California. She died on d31 Oct 1924 in Sacramento County, California. He married 2nd on 16 Dec 19 1925 in Amador County, Californa to Elizabeth RADDATZ. She was born on 22 Sep 1879 in New Jersey. She died on 7 Dec 1935 in Sacramento County, California.

George Jacob NICOLAUS was born on 7 Feb. 1878. He died on 13 Feb. 1952 in Sacramento County, California. He married 1st.on 28 Oct. 1917 in Sacramento County, California to Florence Mary BERRELL. She was born about 1893 in New York.They had one daughter born 8 Dec 1917, died 9 Dec 1917 in Sacramento County, California. George married 2nd. on 7 Aug 1924 in Sacramento County, California to Myrtle Corrine BELL,She was born on 25 Nov 1877 in California. She died on.6 Apr 1960 Sacramento County, California.

Louis Theodor NICOLAUS was born on Oct. 1879. He died on 12 Apr. 1955in Sacramento County, California. He married on 30 Jul. 1902 in Sacramento County, California to Elizabeth Myrtle NEWBERRY. She was born on .1 Mar 1884 in San Francisco, California. She died on 5 Dec 1971in Sacramento County, California. More on the family below.

Herman H. NICOLAUSwas born on 6 Mar 1882. He died on 29 Oct 1897 in Sacramento County, California.

Minnie Marguette NICOLAUS was born on 11 Jun 1892. She died on 29 Sep 1975 in Sacramento County, California. She married on 15 Sep. 1912 in Sacramento County, California to Omar Delno MANLEY. He was born on 15 Oct 1891 in California. He died on 14 Jan 1985 in Sacramento County, California. They had children: Cledith K. m FORBES, Delores M m SCHWEIZER.


1870 United States Federal Census
Name: John Nicholas
Age in 1870: 28
Birth Year: abt 1842
Birthplace: Hannover / Hanover
Home in 1870: Township 1, Amador, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Jackson
James Cole 37
Antonio Church 27
John Nicholas 28
J A Robinson 35
J H Tucker 42
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: John Nicholaus
Age: 39
Birth Year: abt 1841
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1880: Plymouth, Amador, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Self (Head)
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Catherine Nicholaus
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Neighbors: View others on page
Occupation: Works In Q Mine
Household Members:
Name Age
John Nicholaus 39
Catherine Nicholaus 23
John A Nicholaus 7
Fred W Nicholaus 4
George J Nicholaus 2
Louis T Nicholaus 8m
1900 United States Federal Census
Name: John Nicholas
Age: 61
Birth Date: Sep 1838
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1900: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1855
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Kate Nicholas
Marriage Year: 1872
Years Married: 28
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
John Nicholas 61
Kate Nicholas 43
Fred W Nicholas 28
Geo J Nicholas 22
L T Nicholas 18
Minnie Margret Nicholas 7
1910 United States Federal Census
Name: John Nicolaus
Age in 1910: 72
Birth Year: abt 1838
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1910: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1859
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
John Nicolaus 72
George Nicolaus 35
Minnie Nicolaus 17

1920 United States Federal Census
Name: John Nicolaus
Age: 82
Birth Year: abt 1838
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1920: Sacramento Assembly District 15, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1862
Relation to Head of House: Father
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
Fred W Nicolaus 43
Laura Nicolaus 41
John Nicolaus 82
Alice Kestler 43

More on the KOCH Family HERE



Louis Theodor & Elizabeth Myrtle (NEWBERRY) NICOLAUS married on 30 Jul 1902 Sacramento, California.

They had eight children all born in Sacramento County, California:
Margaret NICOLAUS was born and died on 3 Mar 1903.

Louis Harrison NICOLAUS was born on 23 Apr. 1904. He died on 4 Dec 1986 in Sacramento County, California. He married on 14 Au. 1926, Ruth WAGONER. She was born on 16 Aug. 1905, Sac. ID, d. 7 Mar 1986, Sac Co, CA. Louis was the founder & owner of the Louis H. Nicolaus Optical Co. married first 14 Aug. 1926 to Ruth WAGONER. They had two daughters. Marcelynn "Marcy" married Roy F. BAZLEN. He was the son of Emil & Stilla STRAUCH , & also the co owner & general manager Louis H. Nicolaus Optical Co. Louis' second daughter is Mimi Y. NICOLAUS. Louis' 2d wife was Mary.

Earl Delmar NICOLAUS was born on 16 Aug 1905. He died on 12 Jan 2004 in Bremerton, Kitsap, Washington. He married Juanita WHITMORE. She was born on 2 Feb 1916 in California. She died on 8 Jul 2006 in Port Orchard, Kitsap, Washington. The had three children: Michael Delmer, Steve & Earleen Annette.

George Clifford NICOLAUS was born on 2 Nov. 1907. He died on 21 Feb. 1990 in Sacramento County, California. He married on 24 Jul. 1934 in Carson City, Nevada to Effie PENALUNA. She was born on 7 Nov 1911 in Colorado. She died on 2 Jan 1992 in Illinois They had two children: George Clifford & Lowell Keith.

Melvin Everett NICOLAUS was born on 12 Dec.1910. He died on 15 Aug 1984 in Sacramento County, California.  He married 1st on 1 Sep 1935 in Carson City, Carson, Nevada to Ethel Ernst. She was born on 9 Nov 1909 in Kansas. She died on  28 Jan 1971 in San Mateo, California. They had a son Donald. Melvin married 2nd. circa 1949 to Helyn B. YOUNG She was born on 29 Aug 1906 in Michigan. She died on 18 Aug 1989 Sacramento County, California.

Wayne A. NICOLAUS was born on 14 may 1913.  He died on 4 Nov 2002. He married on  27 Feb. 1936 to Helen RENN.  She was born on 3 May 1916 in California. She died on 13 Dec 1995, Sacramento County, California. They two children Duane Carole, Truman Wayne.

Ivenell Myrtle NICOLAUS was born on 10 Mar1917.  She died on Apr 1986 in Santa Rosa, Sonoma, California.  She married 1st on 10 Nov 1939 in Carson City, Carson, Nevada to Arnold PETTERSEN.  She married 2nd  about 1955 to Fred R HOLM.

Warren Kenneth NICOLAUS was born on  30 Jun. 1920. He died on 6 Sep 2002 in Elk Grove, Sacramento, California. He married Mary A. STEENSLAND. They had a daughter Katheen m STEENWYK.


4] Henry NICOLAUS married 30 Jan. 1868 in Volcano,Amador County to Mary Elizabeth HAMLIN

Heinrich “Henry” NICOLAUS was born on 23 Dec 1839 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died on 18 May 1922 in Sacramento County, California.  He married 30 Jan 1868 in Volcano, Amador, California to Mary Elizabeth HAMLIN.  She was born about1851 in Louisiana. She died in 1917 in Sacramento County, California.  Henry came to America about 1861.
   According to the California Voter Register 1896: Henry NICOLAUS was Naturalized on 10 Jun 1867 in Amador County, California. He was 5 foot 8 inches tall, had a Light complexion, brown eyes & grey hair. His occupation was butcher and his residence was 728 K St.
   Mary Elizabeth HAMLIN's mother was Mary HAMLIN she was born about 1828 in Bayern. She died on 5 Dec 1905 in Sacramento, California.  According to the 1860 US census she & Mary Elizabeth were living in Volcano, Amador California. By 1873 she was living at 222 K Street between 7th & 8th Streets in the City of Sacramento. She ran various boarding houses in the City of Sacramento.

They had the following 3 children:
Henry NICOLAUS was born on 6 Nov. 1868.  He died in 1933 in California. He married 1st on 21 Jun 1890 in Sacramento, California to Loretta J. BOLH. She was born in Jul of 1870 in California.  She died about 1919 in California. They had a daughter Evelyn Louise NICOLAUS. She was born on 18 Aug 1894 Sacramento, California. She died on 11 Dec 1955 in Alameda County, California. She married Charles B. JOHNSON.
Henry m 2nd about 1911 to Bertha E PEART. She was born on 26 Feb 1888 in California. She died on 13 Jul 1962 in San Francisco, California. They had one daughter ) Sallie Elizabeth NICOLAUS was born on 3 Jan 1912 in San Francisco, California. She died on 21 Jul 1989 in Contra Costa County, California. She married Cyril Melford DOANE.
According to the California Voter Register 1896: Henry NICOLAUS Jr. was 5 foot 6 inches, had a dark complexion, brown eyes & black hair. His occupation was clerk and his residence was at 526 M St.

Gerhardt NICOLAUS was born on 20 Jan 1870. He died on 24 Mar. 1919 in Sacramento County, California. According to the California Voter Register 1896: Gerhardt NICOLAUS was 5 foot 7 inches, had a dark complexion, grey eyes & brown hair. His occupation butcher & his residence was 728 K St.

Wilhemina C. NICOLAUS was born on 23 Jan1880. She died on 14 Sep. 1883 in Sacramento, California.

1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Lessie Hamling
Age in 1860: 8
Birth Year: abt 1852
Birthplace: Louisiana
Home in 1860: Township 3, Amador, California
Gender: Female
Post Office: Volcano
Value of real estate: View Image
Household Members:
Name Age
Mary Hamling 32
Lessie Hamling 8

1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Henry Nicholas
Age in 1870: 29
Birth Year: abt 1841
Birthplace: Bavaria / Bayern
Home in 1870: Sacramento Ward 5, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
John M Heeley 37
Mary Hamberg 43
Henry Nicholas 29
Lizzie Nicholas 18
Henry Nicholas 1
Gehart Nicholas 5/12
Caroline Spohn 14
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: Henry Nicholaus
Age: 39
Birth Year: abt 1841
Birthplace: Bavaria
Home in 1880: Plymouth, Amador, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Self (Head)
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Mary H Nicholaus
Father's Birthplace: Bavaria
Mother's Birthplace: Bavaria
Occupation: Butcher
Household Members:
Name Age
Henry Nicholaus 39
Mary H Nicholaus 27
Henry Nicholaus 11
Gahart Nicholaus 10
Minnie C Nicholaus 4m
Caroline Spoon 26
1900 United States Federal Census
Name: Henry Nicolaus
Age: 59
Birth Date: Dec 1840
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1900: Sacramento Ward 6, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1858
Relation to Head of House: Son in Law
[Son-in-law]
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Lizzie Nicolaus
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
Mary Hamlin 71
Lizzie Nicolaus 48
Henry Nicolaus 59
Henry Nicolaus 31
Patrick Lynch
1910 United States Federal Census
Name: Henry Nicolaus
Age in 1910: 70
Birth Year: abt 1840
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1910: Brighton, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1861
Relation to Head of House: Husband
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Lizzie Nicolaus
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
Lizzie Nicolaus 58
Henry Nicolaus 70
Henry Nicolaus Jr. 41
Gerhardt J Nicolaus 40
Eveline L Nicolaus 15

1920 United States Federal Census
Name: Henry Nicholas
Age: 79
Birth Year: abt 1841
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1920: Sacramento Assembly District 14, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Immigration Year: 1870
Relation to Head of House: Lodger
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
Regina Gemsch 54
Joseph F Gemsch 26
Martin L Gemsch 24
Frances E Gemsch 19
Henry Nicholas 79


Sacramento NICOLAUS cousins.
The following information was gathered at Family Search using the INTERNATIONAL GENEALOGICAL INDEX search. The batch numbers for chistenings is C987611 & marriages is M987611 for Evangelisch, Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.

Henrich NIKOLAUS b.c. 1771 m. 25 May 1795 at Evangelisch, Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern Louisa NICKOLAUS b.c. 1773. Possible Children:
1) Peter NICKOLAUS b. 30 Jan 1796 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
2) Johann Jacob NICKOLAUS b. 26 Apr 1799 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
3) Johann NICKOLAUS b. 0 Aug 1801 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
4) Johannes NICKOLAUS b. 20 Sep 1803 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
5) Katharina NICKOLAUS b. 6 Aug 1806 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern, d. 14 Mar 1882 in Obervorschutz, Gudensberg, Hessen Kassel, Germany. MORE BELOW
6) Georg Jacob NICKOLAUS b. 7 Jul 1809 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
7) Margaretha NICKOLAUS b. 21 Jan 1815 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
8) Franziska NICKOLAUS b. 8 Nov 1817 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern

Katharina NICKOLAUS b. 6 Aug 1806 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern, d. 14 Mar 1882 in Obervorschutz, Gudensberg, Hessen Kassel, Germany; m 26 Aug 1827 at Evangelisch, Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern to Georg Konrad NIKOLAUS b.c. 1806. Children:
1) Katharina NIKOLAUS b. 30 May 1828 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
2) Georg Jacob NIKOLAUS b. 22 Jul 1830 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. He died before 1837.
3) Johannes NIKOLAUS b. 23 Mar 1833 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern
4) Georg Jacob NICKOLAUS b. 12 Feb 1837 Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern, d. 3 Jul 1895 Sacramento CA; m Elizabeth RODER b. 18 Dec 1837 Obervorschutz, Hessen Kassel, Bavaria, d. 3 Dec 1926 Sacramento CA. Kown Children:
1) George Jacob NICKOLAUS b. 6 May 1870. Don't know what happened to him. He seems to have died before his parents.
2) Johann George Jacob NICKOLAUS b. 26 1871, d. 10 Jul 1871.

1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Jacob Nicolauss
Age in 1870: 33
Birth Year: abt 1837
Birthplace: Bavaria / Bayern
Home in 1870: New York Ward 17 District 25, New York, New York
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: New York City
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Nicolauss 33
Elisabetha Nicolauss 32
Katharina Nicolauss 64
U.S. Passport Applications
Name: George J Nicholas
Birth Date: 12 Feb 1837
Birth Place: Hempelheim, Pfulz
Age: 38
Passport Issue Date: 8 Oct 1875
Passport Includes a Photo: No
California, Voter Registers, 1866-1898
Sacramento County, California p3 (224)
Name / Age/ County of Nativity /Local Resedence / Naturalization / Date og Reg
NIKOLAUS, George Jacob, 47 Germany, 2 1/2 precinct, Oct 9 1869, New York, Feb 7 1884

  In the 1891 Sac. City Directory a George Jacob, lived with Jacob & Elizabeth NICOLAUS (couple above) at 2318 K Street. Jacob also worked & lived at the Capitol Brewery, owned by Louis NICOLAUS & Wendel KERTH.
Elizabeth (RODER) NIKOLAUS's death notice states: she is the Aunt of Mrs. Elizabeth ROLOFF & the late Freda LANG, great Aunt of Jack & George T.K. SCHULTZ. No children are mentioned.

Sacramento County, death certificate: George Jacob NICOLAUS b. 18 Feb. 1877, Plymouth, Amador Co. CA, d. 3 Dec. 1941 CA. Is this the same JG as above? Is Michael NICHOLAUS (at the top of the page) his father?

From CADI:
Harold MARTIN b.20 Jul 1901 CA, d. 27 Oct 1946 Sac Co, CA, parents: MARTIN & NICOLAUS.


St. Louis Missouri NICOLAUS cousins.
The following information was gathered at Family Search using the INTERNATIONAL GENEALOGICAL INDEX search. The batch numbers for chistenings is C987611 & marriages is M987611 for Evangelisch, Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. C98432-2 & M98432-2 for Evangelisch,Gommersheim,Pfalz,Bavaria

Johann Georg NICOLAUS b.11 Mar 1789 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bavaria, m Anna Maria STEINERN b. 22 Oct 1792 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bavaria. Four known Children:
1) Johann Jacob NICOLAUS b. 22 Mar 1817, d. before 1819 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.
2) Johann Jacob NICOLAUS b. 16 Mar 1819 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.
3) Gottfried NICOLAUS b. 28 Dec 1820 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern. More below
4) Margaretha NICOLAUS b. 20 May 1822 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern.

Gottfried NICOLAUS b. 28 Dec 1820 in Heuchelheim Bergzabern, Pfalz, Bayern, m 17 Aug 1847 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria to Katharina Elisabetha FUHRMANN, b. abt Sep 1828 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria. Her parents were Jakob FUHRMAN & Eva Margareta BRAUCH.
Known children of Gottfried & Katharina Elisabetha NICOLAUS:
3.1) Gottfried Eduard NICOLAUS b. abt Jan 1849 & d. 1849 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria.
3.2) Henry August NICOLAUS b. 14 Aug 1850 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria, d. 28 Jun 1938, Otter Tail, Minnesota, USA. More below.
3.3) Gottfried Wilhelm b. abt Nov 1853 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria, m 15 May 1888 in Kaiserslautern, Bayern, Germany to Klara Philippina CHATEAU b. 3 Oct 1868 in Sankt Johann.
3.4.)Eleonora Amalia b. abt Jul 1855 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria.

Henry August NICOLAUS b. 14 Aug 1850 in Gommersheim, Pfalz, Bavaria, d. 28 Jun 1938, Otter Tail, Minnesota, USA, m 26 Apr 1888 in St. Louis County, Missouri, USA to Mary UHRIG b. 15 Aug 1859 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA, d. 6 Apr 1899 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA. Her father was Ignatius UHRIG.
Known children of Henry August & Mary NICOLAUS:
3.2.1) Stella C. NICOLAUS b. 25 Feb 1884 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA, m August ANHEUSER b. abt. 1877 in Germany.
3.2.2) Louis Joseph NICOLAUS b. 19 Mar 1886 in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA, d. Oct 1971 in Ballwin, St Louis, Missouri, USA, m 1 Oct 1913 in New York, USA to Jane A BIDDLE b, 1 Sep 1866 in Louisiana, USA
3.2.3) Elsa K. NICOLAUS b. Dec 1890 in in St Louis, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Henry August NICOLAUS m 2nd 20 Jul 1907 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA to Matehilde H STEINWENDER b. 21 Oct 1867 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA, d. 20 Nov 1944 in St Louis County, Missouri, USA.

More on Henry August NICOLAUS Here.


KERTH GENEALOGY
KEHRT




Johann Heinrich KEHRT married on 10 Dec 1816 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern to Anna Maria HAUCK.

Johann Heinrich KEHRT was born on 28 Feb 1784 in Birkweiler, Pfalz, Bayern, Germany. He died before 1844 in Gravenhausen on the Rhine. Anna Maria HAUCK was born on 20 May 1797 in Gräfenhausen, Germany. She died on 1 Aug 1844 in Vorderweidenthal, Germany.

They had the following eight children:
1) Philipp Jakob KEHRT was born about Nov 1817 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern.

2) Johann Wendel KEHRT "Wendel KERTH" was born on 15 Mar 1819 in Graefenhausen, Bayern, Germany. He died on 24 Jun 1892 in Sacramento, California.
He was part owner of the Capital Brewery located on the corner of 12th & I Street Sacramento with his brother-in-law Louis NICOLAUS. He also loaned his two nephews, George William & John Henry NICOLAUS money so they could by a ranch in Franklin/Union House.

Davis,Illustrated History of Sacramento 1880, p.409/10
WENDELL KERTH, capitalist, Among those who, coming to the United States from a foreign land, have achieved affluence under our benign institutions, may be mentioned the subject of this sketch,_Wendall Kerth, of Sacramento, a native of Bavaria. The story of his early struggles and his later triumphs carries with it a lesson which many of the present generation might do well to heed. He was born in Gravenhausen, on the Rhine, March 15, 1819, his parents being Henry Kerth and Mary (Hauk) Kerth, the father, by occupation, a small Bavarian farmer. Compulsory education was the law in his native country then, as now, and also a term of service in the Landwehr (the German army). At the expiration of his term of service his parents were dead, and he determined to emigrate to America. He set sail from Harve on the 15th of January, 1847, and, after a voyage of fifty-five days, landed at New Orleans, where he had a relative, Mr. Henry Sibel, a butcher of that city. There he remained two years. The trials of a foreigner in a strange land are graphically described by Mr. Kerth. He was determined to “get on;” he picked blackberries, drove a cart, worked for Sibel at $10 a month, and, after a time, made sufficient money to buy a stand in the market. When the California gold fever broke out in 1849, he was making $70 to $80 per month. He sold out to Sibel, however, and came to California via Panama, paying $174 passage money from Chagres to San Francisco. During the voyage the captain was drunk, they ran short of water and were nearly wrecked, but finally, after a trip which will not soon be forgotten, they reached San Francisco. There he met an old acquaintance, Gerald Spone, and together they went to Nevada City and Grass Valley mining districts, and began mining. He was not very successful, but at length, after many vicissitudes, made a little money at Cook's Bar. He was glad to leave the place, however, and return to Marysville and Sacramento, where, little by little, he gained headway and made money. In 1862 he went to Europe, and visited the scenes of his boyhood, being gone three years in all. Returning to California in 1865 he made two investments, one being a seventeen-stamp quartz mill in Amador County, the other a ranch on the Cosumnes River of 2,000 acres. In 1872 he made a second trip to Europe, and was absent about eight months. He has since acquired an interest in another large ranch on the Cosumnes River. Mr. Kerth was never married, but makes his home with his sister, Mrs. Louis Nicholaus, of this city.
[note: Grafenhausen is above Annweiler, he could have been born in Grafenhausen & christened in Annweiler]
1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Wendell Kerth
Age in 1860: 40
Birth Year: abt 1820
Birthplace: Bavaria;Germany
Home in 1860: Township 3, Amador, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Volcano
Household Members:
Name Age
Wendell Kerth 40
G Spohn 35
Walds 28
Fred Hamlin 33
Godleich Shaffer 24
1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Wendall Kerth
Age in 1870: 48
Birth Year: abt 1822
Birthplace: Hamburg
Home in 1870: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Wendall Kerth 48
Henry Strobel 28
Mike Englis 35
Frank Press 23
Frank Dubuker 24
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: Wandel Kerth
Age: 61
Birth Year: abt 1819
Birthplace: Bavaria
Home in 1880: Sacramento, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Marital Status: Single
Father's Birthplace: Bavaria
Mother's Birthplace: Bavaria
Occupation: Retired Butcher
Household Members:
Name Age
Lewis Nocolaus 51
Susana Nocolaus 43
Lewis Nocolaus 22
William Nocolaus 20
Emma Nocolaus 18
Julia Nocolaus 15
Wendel Nocolaus 13
Edward Nocolaus 11
Wandel Kerth 61
Lizzie Nocolaus 12

3) George KEHRT was born on 28 Sep. 1821, Graefenhausen, Bayern, Germany. He married on 23 Dec 1845 in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany to Margarethe STOFFEL. She was born on 26 May 1814 in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany.
They had three daughters all born in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany:
+3a) Louisa KERTH was born on 21 Apr 1846. She married on 15 Jun 1875 in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany to Heinrich HELFER.
+3b) Anna Maria "Emma" KERTH was born on 8 Mar 1849. She died on 21 Jun. 1904 in Sacramento, California. She married on 31 Dec. 1874 in Sacramento, California to Joseph DILGER. He was born about 1848 in Germany. He died on 4 Mar 1887 in Sacramento, California. Joseph worked for Emma's Uncles at the Capital Brewery in Sacramento. They had three children all born in Sacramento, California:
+3b1) Julia A DILGER was born in 24 Sep 1875. She died on 15 Jul 1941 in Sacramento, California . She married on 23 Nov 1904 in Sacramento, California to George A. Atkins. He was born about 1877 in California. He died on 6 Sep 1945 in Sacramento, California
+3b2) William Albert DILGER was born on 27 Sep 1878. He died on 18 Nov 1923 in Sacramento, California.
+3b3) Josephine "Josie" DILGER was born on 13 Sep 1880 and died on 6 Jul 1882 in Sacramento County, California.
+3c) Katherina KERTH was born on 31 May 1853 in Vorderwidenthal, Bayern, Germany. She married on 25 Aug 1874 in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany to Markus HOFF. They have two known sons both born in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany:
++3c1) Heinrich HOFF was born on 11 Nov 1877. He married on 23 Jul 1903 in Vorderweidenthal, Bayern, Germany to Anna Maria WAGNER.
++3c2) Marx HOFF was born on 4 Dec 1879. He married on 22 Feb 1906 in Barbetroth, Bey Oberhausen, Germany to Elisabeth GEIGER. they had a son 3c2a) Eugene HOFF was born on 6 Sep 1907 in Germany. He died on10 Dec 1993 in Fayetteville, Cumberland, North Carolina. He married around 1935 in New Jersey to Dorthea. They had at least two sons Eugene & Albert.
1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Emma Carlt [Kerth]
Age in 1870: 19
Birth Year: abt 1851
Birthplace: Prussia
Home in 1870: Sacramento Ward 3, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Female
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Lewis Nicklos 39
Susana Nicklos 24
Lewis Nicklos 12
Wm Nicklos 9
Anna Nicklos 8
Julia Nicklos 6
Vantie Nicklos 4
Etta Nicklos 1
Emma Carlt 19 [niece]
1900 United States Federal Census
Name: E Dilger
Age: 51
Birth Date: Mar 1849
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1900: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Female
Immigration Year: 1862
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Widowed
Father's Birthplace: Louisiana
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Mother: number of living children: 2
Mother: How many children: 3
Occupation: View on Image
Neighbors: View others on page
Household Members:
Name Age
E Dilger 51
Julia Dilger 34
Willis Dilger 21
Emma Kuri 30
1910 United States Federal Census
Name: George Atkins
Age in 1910: 33
Birth Year: abt 1877
Birthplace: California
Home in 1910: Sacramento Ward 9, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Atkins
Father's Birthplace: Illinois
Mother's Birthplace: Ireland
Household Members:
Name Age
George Atkins 33
Atkins 34
William Dilger 31

1920 United States Federal Census
Name: George A Atkins
Age: 42
Birth Year: abt 1878
Birthplace: California
Home in 1920: Sacramento Assembly District 15, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Head
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Julia A Atkins
Father's Birthplace: Illinois
Mother's Birthplace: Ireland
Home Owned: Own
Able to Read: Yes
Able to Write: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
George A Atkins 42
Julia A Atkins 44
William A Dilger 41
1930 United States Federal Census
Name: George A Atkins
Gender: Male
Birth Year: abt 1878
Birthplace: California
Race: White
Home in 1930: Woodland, Yolo, California
Map of Home: View Map
Marital Status: Married
Relation to Head of House: Head
Spouse's Name: Julia A Atkins
Father's Birthplace: Illinois
Mother's Birthplace: Maryland
Household Members:
Name Age
George A Atkins 52
Julia A Atkins 54
1940 United States Federal Census
Name: Julia H Atkins
Age: 64
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1876
Gender: Female
Race: White
Birthplace: California
Marital Status: Married
Relation to Head of House: Wife
Home in 1940: Woodland, Yolo, California
Street: Walnut Street
House Number: 520
Inferred Residence in 1935: Woodland, Yolo, California
Residence in 1935: Same House
Sheet Number: 3B
Attended School or College: No
Highest Grade Completed: Elementary school, 8th grade
Weeks Worked in 1939: 0
Income: 0
Income Other Sources: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
George H Atkins 62
Julia H Atkins 64

New York, Passenger Lists, 1820-1957
Name: Marx Hoff
Arrival Date: 12 Dec 1947
Birth Date: abt 1879
Age: 68
Gender: Male
Ethnicity/ Nationality: German
Port of Departure: Bremen, Germany
Port of Arrival: New York, New York
Ship Name: Marine Flasher
Search Ship Database: Search the Marine Flasher in the 'Passenger Ships and Images' database
North Carolina, Death Collection
Name: Eugene Hoff Sr
Gender: Male
Race: White
Marital Status: Widowed
Social Security Number: 141101674
Father's Last Name: Hoff
Age: 86
Date of Birth: 6 Sep 1907
Residence County: Cumberland
Residence State: North Carolina
Date of Death: 10 Dec 1993
Death City: Fayetteville
Death County: Cumberland
Death State: North Carolina
Institution: General Hospital
Attendant: Physician
Burial Location: Burial out of state
Source Vendor: NC Department of Health. North Carolina Deaths, 1993-96
1930 United States Federal Census
Name: Eugene Hoff
Gender: Male
Birth Year: abt 1908
Birthplace: Germany
Race: White
Home in 1930: Fairview, Bergen, New Jersey
Marital Status: Single
Immigration Year: 1929
Relation to Head of House: Boarder
Father's Birthplace: Germany
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Household Members:
Name Age
Lillian M Scholp 41
Arthur K Scholp 16
Hortence P Scholp 13
Arthur Pohley 45
Eugene Hoff 22
1940 United States Federal Census
Name: Eugene Hoff
Age: 31
Estimated Birth Year: abt 1909
Gender: Male
Race: White
Birthplace: Germany
Marital Status: Married
Relation to Head of House: Head
Home in 1940: Lyndhurst, Bergen, New Jersey
House Number: 240
Farm: No
Inferred Residence in 1935: Fairview, Bergen, New Jersey
Residence in 1935: Fairview, Bergen, New Jersey
Resident on farm in 1935: No
Sheet Number: 61B
Number of Household in Order of Visitation: 198
Occupation: Butcher
Industry: Own Store
House Owned or Rented: Rented
Value of Home or Monthly Rental if Rented: 30
Attended School or College: No
Highest Grade Completed: Elementary school, 8th grade
Hours Worked Week Prior to Census: 72
Class of Worker: Working on own account
Weeks Worked in 1939: 52
Income: 0
Income Other Sources: Yes
Household Members:
Name Age
Eugene Hoff 31
Dorthea Hoff 30
Eugene Hoff 3
Name: Eugene Hoff Sr.
Titles and Terms:
Event Type: Death
Event Date: 10 Dec 1993
Event Place: Fayetteville, Cumberland, North Carolina
Birth Year: 1907
Birth Year (Estimated):
Burial Date:
Burial Place: Fairview, Nj
Cemetery: Fairview
Funeral Home:
Residence Place:
Address: 1416 Whitburn Ave.
Gender: Male
Age: 86
Marital Status: Widowed
Race (Original): White
Occupation: Butcher
Birth Date: 06 Sep 1907
Birthplace: Germany
Father's Name: Marx Hoff
Father's Titles and Terms:
Father's Birthplace:
Mother's Name: Elizabeth Geiger
Mother's Titles and Terms:
Mother's Birthplace:
Spouse's Name:
Spouse's Titles and Terms:
Additional Relatives:
Informant's Name:
Reference ID: v 57A cn 57421
GS Film number: 1992208
 

4) Johannes KEHRT was born about Jun 1823, Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern.

5) Elisabethe Katherina KEHRT aka Elizabeth KAERTH was born on 1 Jan 1826 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern. She died on 30 Jan 1885 Sacramento County, California. She married on 12 Sep 1852 in Sacramento County, California to Jacob MILLER aka Cheese Miller. He was born about1821 Hessen, Germany. He died on 23 Apr 1887 Sacramento County, California. He was given the name Cheese Miller by the NICOLAUS family, because he made cheese. Go here for information on his sister Katherine MILLER & her husband Johann Adam STEINKOENIG.

Thompson & West, History of Sacramento Co., 1880, p.260
FRANKLIN TOWNSHIP
   "Miller, Jacob, lives ten miles from Sacramento & three miles from Union House, his Post Office; he owns two thousand four hundred and thirty acres; was born in Germany in 1821, and lived there until 1847; he emigrated to the U. S. in that year, and came to California in 1849, engaging in farming in Yolo County; he settled in this county in 1853 where he has since lived; is engaged in farming, stock-raising and dairying. Mr. Miller was married in 1852 to Elizabeth Kath [Kerth], also a native of Germany. His land and improvements are worth about $36,000."
  When George NICOLAUS & family first moved to Sacramento Co. they stayed at the Miller's ranch in Franklin. Circa 1885, Jacob sold part of his Franklin/Union House Ranch to his nephews, George William & John Henry NICOLAUS. The family of George NICOLAUS called Jacob "Cheese Miller" because he made cheese.
1850 United States Federal Census
Name: Jacob Miller
Age: 29
Birth Year: abt 1821
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1850: Yolo, California
Gender: Male
Family Number: 103
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Miller 29
Fredley Shepperd 38
John Hoore 37
Joel D Naeles 24
John B Sacker 21
1860 United States Federal Census
Name: Jacob Miller
Age in 1860: 39
Birth Year: abt 1821
Birthplace: Germany
Home in 1860: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Gender: Male
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Miller 39
Elizabeth Miller 30
Mary Cord 20 [sister-in-law Mary Kerth]
Frederick Weaver 27
Henry Mayers 32
1870 United States Federal Census
Name: Jacob Miller
Age in 1870: 49
Birth Year: abt 1821
Birthplace: Hesse-Darmstadt / Hessen-Darmstadt
Home in 1870: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Post Office: Sacramento
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Miller 49
Elizabeth Miller 38
Joseph Camph 48
Joseph Troxler 28
Fredrk Miller 52 [not related]
1880 United States Federal Census
Name: Jacob Miller
Age: 60
Birth Year: abt 1820
Birthplace: Hesse Darmstadt
Home in 1880: Franklin, Sacramento, California
Race: White
Gender: Male
Relation to Head of House: Self (Head)
Marital Status: Married
Spouse's Name: Elizabeth Miller
Father's Birthplace: Hesse Darmstadt
Mother's Birthplace: Germany
Neighbors: View others on page
Occupation: Farmer
Household Members:
Name Age
Jacob Miller 60
Elizabeth Miller 51

6) Susanna Elisabetha KEHRT was born around Mar1829 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern. She died sometime before 1835.

7) Juliana Elisabetha KEHRT was born around May 1832 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern.

8)Susanna Elisabetha KEHRT aka Susanna KERTH was born on 20 Sep 1835 in Albertsweiler, Rheinpfals, Germany or Aug1834 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern. She died on 1 Jan1901 In Sacramento, California. She married Louis NICOLAUS. Go to above to Louis NICOLAUS for more on her family.

9) Anna Marie KERTH aka Mary KERTH was born on 1 May 1837 in Annweiler, Pfalz, Bayern. She died on 2 Mar 1922 in Sacramento, California. She married George William NICOLAUS. Go above to George William NICOLAUS for more on her family.

Map showing: Annweiler, Grafenhausen and Albertsweiler

Mystery KERTH In Sacramento
Sacramento City Directory 1872, page 157. Kearth J. shoe store, 121 J Street, res same.
Sacramento City Directory 1875, page 315. Kearth J. George, clk, with A. Bergmann, res ns L bet 7 & 8.
Sacramento City Directory 1876, page 282. Kerth George, clerk, res ne cor 12 & I [That is the Capital Brewery that Wendel Kerth & Louise Nicolaus owned].
Sacramento City Directory 1878, page 258. Kerth & Westphalen, cigar manufactery, ns K bet 5 & 6.
McKenny's District Directory Sacramento City & County 1879-80, page 164. Kerth, J Geo. (Kerth & Westphalen).
Kerth & Westphalen, cigar manufacturers, J bet 9 & 10.
Sacramento City Directory 1880, page 244. Kerth, J. G. cigars & tobacco, 916 J, res same.
Sacramento City Directory 1881, page 276. Kerth, J. G. cigars & tobacco, 916 J, res same.
At first I thought this was Wendel's brother George. According to Wendel's will George was living in Bayern still.
Nicolaus, Harms & other related Families, Obituaries, Death Notices, & Headstones
Nicolaus pictures: page 1
Nicolaus pictures: page 2
Nicolaus pictures: page 3
Pictures of unknown NICOLAUS & HARMS!
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